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Thursday, February 22, 2024

I Sing the Mighty Power of God


Isaac Watts, the writer of this hymn, enjoyed children and published the first hymnal designed expressly for children. The words of this hymn speak of God making mountains rise . . . spreading the flowing seas abroad . . . and building the lofty skies. It tells of a sun that rules the day—and a moon that shines at God’s command—and stars that all obey.

These are word images that children can, at some level, understand.  Watts knew that, by singing words such as these over and over again, children would come to understand something of God’s creation, His providence, and His love.

Watts cites a biblical precedent for teaching songs to children for educational value: “The children of Israel were commanded to learn the words of the song of Moses, and we are directed in the New Testament, not only to sing ‘with grace in the heart, but to teach and admonish one another by hymns and songs.’”

Watts states that these songs “will be a constant furniture of the minds of children, that they may have something to think upon when alone and sing over to themselves. This may sometimes give their thoughts a divine turn and raise a young meditation. Thus, they will not be forced to seek relief for an emptiness of mind, out of the loose and dangerous sonnets of the age.”

This powerful hymn is not just for children, but adults are drawn to it for the glory it brings God. The majestic music makes it a joy to sing.

Not a lot is known about Watts’ early years. He was born in 1674, in England. As a teenager he complained to his father about how boring the songs of the day were. His father challenged him to write something better. Hence, a hymn writer was born. He would write at least 750 songs over the course of life.

Watts, whose father was a Nonconformist, (a member of a Protestant church in England that dissents from the established Anglican Church), studied at the Dissenting Academy at Stoke Newington. He became tutor to the family of Sir John Hartopp of Stoke Newington and of Freeby, Leicestershire, and preached his first sermons in the family chapel at Freeby. He was appointed assistant to the minister of Mark Lane Independent Chapel, in London, and became full pastor in 1702. He was an inspiring preacher.

As Isaac Watts quietly pastored Mark Lane Chapel, the growing popularity of his hymns was causing a tempest. “Christian congregations have shut out divinely inspired Psalms," one man complained, “and taken in Watts' flights of fancy.” The issue of singing hymns versus Psalms split churches, including the one in Bedford, England, once pastored by John Bunyan.

In May, 1789, Rev. Adam Rankin told the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church, meeting in Philadelphia: “I have ridden horseback all the way from my home in Kentucky to ask this body to refuse the great and harmful error of adopting the use of Isaac Watts’ hymns in public worship in preference to the Psalms of David.

Watt’s reactions are not known. Dr. Samuel Johnson later reports that “by his natural temper he was quick of resentment; but, by his established and habitual practice, he was gentle, modest, and inoffensive.”

But in 1712, Isaac suffered a breakdown from which he never fully recovered. He asked his church to discontinue his salary; but they raised it and hired a co-pastor who assumed the bulk of the pastoral duties. Watts remained as pastor the rest of his life, preaching whenever he could.

A wealthy couple in the church, Sir Thomas and Lady Abney, invited him to spend a week on their estate. Isaac accepted—and lived with them until his death 36 years later. He enjoyed the children in the home, and in 1715, he published Divine and Moral Songs for Children. It sold 80,000 copies in a year and has been selling ever since. In his preface, he said, “Children of high and low degree, of the Church of England or Dissenters, baptized in infancy or not, may all join together in these songs. And as I have endeavored to sink the language to the level of a child’s understanding . . . to profit all, if possible, and offend none.”

Isaac Watts died November 25, 1748. Other favorites that Watts wrote that we all enjoy singing are “Joy to the World,” “O God, Our Help in Ages Past,” and “When I Survey the Wondrous Cross.

Verse One
"I sing the mighty power of God, That made the mountains rise,
That spread the flowing seas abroad, And built the lofty skies.
I sing the wisdom that ordained The sun to rule the day;
The moon shines full at His command, And all the stars obey."

Psalm 65:5-7
"You answer us with awesome and righteous deeds, God our Savior, the hope of all the ends of the earth and of the farthest seas, who formed the mountains by your power, having armed yourself with strength, who stilled the roaring of the seas, the roaring of their waves, and the turmoil of the nations."

Studylight.org, Clarke's Commentary: It is by Thy strength they have been raised, and by Thy power they are girded about or preserved. He represents the mountains as being formed and pitched into their proper places by the mighty hand of God; and shows that they are preserved from splitting, falling down, or mouldering away, as it were, by a girdle by which they are surrounded. The image is very fine. They were hooped about by the Divine power.

Genesis 1:1, 3, 9, 16

"In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth . . . And God said, ‘Let there be light,’ and there was light . . . And God said, ‘Let the water under the sky be gathered to one place, and let dry ground appear’ . . . God made two great lights—the greater light to govern the day and the lesser light to govern the night. He also made the stars.”

Biblehub.com, Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary: In the fourth day's work, the creation of the sun, moon, and stars is accounted for. All these are the works of God. The stars are spoken of as they appear to our eyes, without telling their number, nature, place, size, or motions; for the Scriptures were written, not to gratify curiosity, or make us astronomers, but to lead us to God, and make us saints. The lights of heaven are made to serve Him; they do it faithfully, and shine in their season without fail. 

Verse Two
“I sing the goodness of the Lord, that filled the earth with food;
He formed the creatures with His Word, And then pronounced them good.
Lord, how Thy wonders are displayed, Wherever I turn my eye,
If I survey the ground I tread, Or gaze upon the sky!”

Genesis 1:20, 21, 24, 29, 31

“And God said, ‘Let the water teem with living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth across the vault of the sky . . . And God saw that it was good . . . Let the land produce living creatures according to their kinds: the livestock, the creatures that move along the ground, and the wild animals, each according to its kind’ And it was so . . . Then God said, ‘I give you every seed-bearing plant on the face of the whole earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. They will be yours for food . . .God saw all that He had made, and it was very good.”

Biblehub.com, Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary: The earth was emptiness, but by a word spoken, it became full of God's riches, and His they are still. Though the use of them is allowed to man, they are from God, and to His service and honor they must be used. The earth, at His command, brings forth grass, herbs, and fruits. God must have the glory of all the benefit we receive from the produce of the earth. If we have, through grace, an interest in Him who is the Fountain, we may rejoice in Him when the streams of temporal mercies are dried up.

Verse Three
“There’s not a plant or flower below, But makes Thy glories known;
And clouds arise, and tempests blow, By order from Thy Throne;
While all that borrows life from Thee Is ever in Thy care,
And everywhere that we can be, Thou God, art present there.”

 Acts 17:28a
“For in Him we live and move and have our being.”

Secretplaceministries.org: Jesus is anointed to make the presence of God real to you . . . We all live in His presence all the time . . . While God is omnipresent, and His presence is always with us, we long to experience Him in some way . . . By placing ourselves before Him in a place of adoration, we make room for Him, and through focusing our attention on Him, increase our awareness of being in the Presence of God in our lives . . . God has promised that as we draw near to Him, He will draw near to us and we will experience His presence in ever increasing measures . . . Abiding in the Word of God will always bring an increase in the sense of His manifest presence.

The Bible has many verses that speak about God’s mighty power. Psalm 147:5 says: “Great is our Lord and mighty in power.” Colossians 2:12 says: “And with Him you were raised to new life because you trusted the mighty power of God, who raised Christ from the dead.” These verses emphasize that God’s power is limitless and that it can be trusted to bring about new life, hope, joy and peace.


I am indebted to the following resources:
Sermonwriter.com, Richard Niell Donovan
Dianaleaghmatthews.com
Then Sings my Soul, Robert J. Morgan
Britannica.com

 By His Grace . . .


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